Staff Writer. The main limitation of the study was the voluntary response sample used for the survey. 131 0 obj <> endobj xref Finland is one of the leading countries in Europe in relation to the number of arts festivals and cultural events (Amberla, 2013). Luonila, M. and Kinnunen, M. (2019), Future of the arts festivals: do the views of managers and attendees match?, International Journal of Event and Festival Management, Vol. 403-428. This bulletin provides an overview of the demographic profiles, patterns of festival attendance and drug use, policing experiences and help-seeking behaviours of 5,155 Australian music festival attendees surveyed in late 2018. Big Performer: Ziggy Marley. The major weight was on the qualitative data and methods. In the context of the present study, frequent music festival attendance is expected to fulfil the characteristics of festival career development: if the introduction to festivals that is, the first festival experience was positive, it might lead to extensive festival attendance where the participant seeks new, positive and inspiring experiences at festivals. Putting on a festival is a challenge, between having to pay artists enough to secure their performances, needing to sell a certain number of tickets in order to be successful, the additional costs of insurance and the risks of bad weather. There is an interesting implication chain: skills and knowledge developmentappropriate behaviorsocial practicesmodified motivesfrequent festival attendance. 239-245. 1 (2015) suggest that event attendees experience a sense of kinship and belonging that goes well beyond the scope of the event, and can propel them on an event career (p. 79). 32 No. The serious nature of festival participation has been noted as loyal visitors return year after year to the same festival and sense a kind of ownership of the festival in question (Kim, 2004). In this study, most of the frequent festivalgoers were either single or in a relationship without small children. (March 3, 2020). and Caltabiano, M.L. [1] The festival occurs annually in August and is the largest music festival in Iowa. Lollapalooza has seen an international audience from an average of 15 countries, while the CMA Music Festival brings in fans from four outside nations. This makes it easy to find new friends or bridge in Quinn and Wilks' conceptualization (2016) as social interaction with strangers is more acceptable than in the surrounding society. Analysing tourist experiences of Wagner's Bayreuth, ABBA's Stockholm and U2's Dublin. Frequent festivalgoers were open for social interaction to nurture the sense of community and belonging (see Social practices). 2, pp. 23 No. Confirming these statistical findings, the interviews also proved that frequent festivalgoers actively participated in live music concerts, typically on a weekly basis, whereas one person, Pauli, attended up to 100200 concerts a year: I consume a lot of live music. Music festival attendance might also be a vehicle for various types of fandom developing one's self-image and offering a shared in-group identity. Please do not hesitate to contact me. Wood, E.H. and Kinnunen, M. (2020), Emotion, memory and re-collective value: shared festival experiences, International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, Vol. (2016). Reasons for this can be found both in PCM theorization and event travel careers and they are related to personal constraints. 8 No. In the case of frequent music festival attendance, the fan interest is the music festival experience in its entirety: live music, festival community, communal and relaxed atmosphere, as well as the liminality of the festival experience, when one's economic and social status, and everyday worries are left at the festival gate. Cavicchi, D. (1998), Tramps like us: Music and Meaning Among Springsteen Fans, Oxford University Press, Oxford. It was also practical knowledge when to buy tickets and make travel arrangements, what to pack and how to act at festivals. Music festival attendance might also be a vehicle for various . Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1139010/festival-and-events-attendance-canada/, Share of attendees at selected leading festivals and events in Canada as of December 2019, Available to download in PNG, PDF, XLS format, Arts and cultural sector in the Netherlands, Employment in the cultural sector in the Netherlands 2011-2019, Employment in the cultural sector in the Netherlands 2019, by activity, Employment in the cultural sector in the Netherlands 2019, by region, New companies in the cultural, sports and recreation sector Netherlands 2017-2020, Company dissolutions in the cultural, sports, recreation sector Netherlands 2017-2020, Attractions with the most visitors in the Netherlands 2019-2020, Attractions with the most international visitors in the Netherlands 2019-2020, Number of museums in the Netherlands 2020, by province, Number of museums in the Netherlands 2020, by collection type, Revenue of museums in the Netherlands 2015-2020, Revenue of museums in the Netherlands 2020, by source, Total governmental subsidies to museums in the Netherlands 2015-2021, by type, Revenue of museums in the Netherlands 2020, by collection type, Jobs in the museum industry in the Netherlands 2010-2020, Leading museums in the Netherlands 2019-2020, by attendance, Attendance at the Van Gogh Museum 2014-2021, Visitors to the Anne Frank Huis in Amsterdam in the Netherlands 2011-2020, Number of Amsterdam Museum visitors in the Netherlands 2013-2020, Visitors to the Stedelijk Museum in Amsterdam (Netherlands) 2012-2020, Visitors to the NEMO Science Museum in Amsterdam in the Netherlands 2011-2020, Leading free festivals in the Netherlands 2019, by number of visitors, Visitor to the Amsterdam Light Festival in the Netherlands 2013-2019, Visitors to Glow Eindhoven in the Netherlands 2011-2019, Visitor to the Dutch Design Week in the Netherlands 2011-2019, Number of music festivals in the Netherlands 2019, by month, Number of music festivals in the Netherlands 2019, by province, Share of music festivals in the Netherlands 2019, by age of the festival, Number of film festivals in the Netherlands 2019, by theme, Number of film festivals in the Netherlands 2019, by month, Number of film festivals in the Netherlands 2019, by province, Visitor to the International Documentary Film Festival Amsterdam 2011-2019, Visitors to the International Film Festival Rotterdam (IFFR) 2011-2019, Revenue of the performing arts industry in the Netherlands 2008-2021, Revenue of the performing arts industry in the Netherlands 2016-2021, by type, Total grants assigned to the performing arts industry in the Netherlands 2008-2021, Employment in the performing arts industry in the Netherlands 2008-2021, Total visits to performances in the Netherlands 2008-2021, Visits to performances in the Netherlands 2015-2021, by type, Forecast operating results in the culture & sports industries in the Netherlands 2020, COVID-19: financial support given to arts and culture in the Netherlands 2020, Count of cultural companies using COVID-19 financial support in the Netherlands 2020, Festival attendance Australia 2016 by type, Millions of U.S. adults visiting art/craft fairs and festivals in the U.S. 2002-2008, Adults visiting a visual arts festival or craft fair in the past year U.S. 1982-2012, Art and culture events visitors South Korea 2018, by age group, Edinburgh Festivals: attendance figures 2010-2015, Edinburgh Festivals: average daily expenditure 2010-2015, Opinion on Tokyo 2020 Olympic events increasing interest in art & culture Japan 2019, Edinburgh Festivals: average length of stay in Scotland 2010-2015, Economic impact of major cultural and sporting events in London 2015, by type, Share of residents attending the Edinburgh Festivals 2014-2018, Edinburgh Festivals: average number of days spent 2010-2015, by visitor type, Edinburgh Festivals: importance in decision to visit Scotland 2010-2015, Social impact of the Edinburgh Festivals in Scotland 2010-2015, Number of festivals in Norway 2016, by genre, Distribution of festival revenues in Norway 2016, by genre and source, Distribution of festival sponsors in Norway 2016, by geographical level, Distribution of festival sponsors in Norway 2016, by industry, Amount paid to TONO from the festival industry in Norway 2015, by genre, Number of visitors to the Seinjoki Tango Festival in Finland 2015-2016, Number of tickets sold to Seinjoki Tango Festival in Finland 2015-2016, Find your information in our database containing over 20,000 reports. In numerous event motivation studies (see review by Li and Petrick, 2006), interests towards program, artists and atmosphere have been identified, but not the phenomenon of festival fandom per se. (2019a), Segmentation of music festival attendees, Scandinavian Journal of Hospitality and Tourism, Vol. Share of attendees at selected leading festivals and events in Canada as of December 2019 [Graph]. This relates to the event travel career progression described by Buning and Gibson (2015) and Patterson et al. A suitable candidate for this is metal music, since it is exceptionally popular in Finland, metal fans are very loyal festival attendees (Kinnunen et al., 2019a), and there are several festivals that concentrate on metal music. Both time and money are invested in the fan interest (Cavicchi, 1998) since fandom entails following the fan interest; for example, for an artist or musical genre, physically by attending concerts or festivals, and virtually by reading and commenting on articles and fan pages. Specifically, it outlines: 1. Parklife is an annual two-day music festival in Manchester, England and takes place in June each year.The festival predominantly features dance and electronic music, as well as pop and hip-hop artists.. Jointly organised by a number of groups, including Manchester's The Warehouse Project and Live Nation, the festival started life as Mad Ferret Festival in Platt Fields Park, Rusholme, before . N3C1,%8Q(Vp. 1, pp. Then you can access your favorite statistics via the star in the header. The music festival attendance in France has strongly increased from 2017 to 2019. Location: Del Mar, California. [Online]. 4, pp. Impact of length of visit on the perceived benefits of music festival attendance. A group of people who were into the same type of music, they would come together. However, interviewees represented different types of frequent festival visitors: there was a volunteer worker (Tiina), music industry worker (Seppo), fans of artists (Sofia, Nina, Maria) and of a certain musical genre (Anna, Sofia), camping enthusiasts (Sofia, Pekka) and participants who set and measured their targets (Pauli, Sofia). Furthermore, a frequent festival attendee was aware that one had to be both relaxed and patient at festivals. 283-298. Overview and forecasts on trending topics, Industry and market insights and forecasts, Key figures and rankings about companies and products, Consumer and brand insights and preferences in various industries, Detailed information about political and social topics, All key figures about countries and regions, Market forecast and expert KPIs for 600+ segments in 150+ countries, Insights on consumer attitudes and behavior worldwide, Business information on 60m+ public and private companies, Detailed information for 35,000+ online stores and marketplaces. Looking at the unique number of booked artists, the distribution is similar: out of 9,651 booked artists, 36.3% are Electronic, 16.0% Rock, 12.7% Pop and 11.5% Hip Hop. Identification with other fans leads to social connections with them (Duffett, 2013), which in turn is related to well-being (Reysen et al., 2017; see also Packer and Ballantyne, 2011). 33 No. Professor PhD. State of Play 28% are likely to mingle with their tent neighbours Festivals bring together people from all walks of life. 29 No. Statista. Profit from the additional features of your individual account. 3, pp. 7-20. Furthermore, in career models, increased consumption influences motivation. As the motives for attendance are changing, the commitment and loyalty towards festivals increase, leading to frequent festival attendance. His Neighbors Sued Him, The Secret History of the Shadow Campaign That Saved the 2020 Election. Dr Mervi Luonila (DMus in Arts Management) works as Senior Researcher in the Center for Cultural Policy Research, Cupore. (2016) and Getz and Andersson (2020) defined career progression stages from introduction to mature career or lifestyle. 14 No. For instance, the three-day Ruisrock festival had 105,000 visits in 2018. please visit our agency website, Your contact to the Infographics Newsroom, Find your information in our database containing over 20,000 reports, Our infographics team prepares current information in a clear and understandable format, Relevant facts covering media, economy, e-commerce, and FMCG topics, Use our newsletter overview to manage the topics that you have subscribed to. 2, pp. Audiences are keen to connect to the artist, he says. Stebbins, R.A. (1992), Amateurs, Professionals, and Serious Leisure, McGill-Queen's University Press, Montreal. That was the driving force throughout the 1970s and 1980s until it became a profitable format.. On the hobby side, he quit sailing since it took too much time from festival participation, and he changed friends to younger ones since the older ones did not attend festivals any more due to other priorities. 2, pp. Sofia and Pekka were fans of camping festivals since a camping site forms a space for a particularly strong sense of community (Nordvall et al., 2014). However, the fans of festivals, certain musical genre or certain artist formed a more permanent community with a specific sense of belonging that was described in fan theory as well as in career development models (see also Rihova et al., 2015). Sziget Festival Record attendance: 565,000 more active and less active sport event participants in Getz and Andersson, 2020). Your individual account Serious Leisure, McGill-Queen 's University Press, Oxford University Press, Montreal Management ) as. Individual account more active and less active sport event participants in Getz and (! 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